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Tuesday 6 February 2024

INDIA - RIVERS -MCQs

 

INDIA- RIVERS







1. Most of the rivers in India discharge their waters into the ___________. (a) Indian Ocean (c) Arabian Sea 

(b) Bay of Bengal ( ) (d) Andaman Sea 

2. There are ___________ watersheds from which almost all major rivers in India  originate from. 

(a) Seven (c) Two 

(b) Five (d) Three (

3. The Indus arises from the Northern slopes of the __________ ranges in Tibet near Lake  Mansarovar. 

(a) Gangotri (c) Kailash (

(b) Ladakh (d) karakoram 

4. River Ganga originates from ___________ at the foot of Gangotri Glacier near Mount  Kailash. 

(a) Chirbasa (c) Horsil 

(b) Uttarkashi (d) Gaumukh (

5. In Arunachal Pradesh, River Brahmaputra is known by the name of _____________. (a) Dihang ( ) (c) Sibang 

(b) Silcher (d) Teesta 

6. The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri Glacier in ____________. (a) Tibet (c) Himachal Pradesh 

(b) Nepal (d) Uttrakhand (

7. The origin of Narmada River is located near _____________ in Madhya Pradesh. (a) Jabalpur (c) Amarkantak (

(b) Bilaspur (d) Sagar 

8. In Tibet, Brahmaputra River is known by the name _______________. (a) Yellow (c) Teesta 

(b) Tsangpo ( ) (d) Shyok 

9. Almost all the rivers flowing through the Deccan Plateau originate from the  ________________. 

(a) Western Ghats ( ) (c) Eastern Ghats 

(b) Aravallis (d) Dodda Betta 

10. River Krishna originates at ____________ in Maharashtra. 

(a) Mahabaleshwar ( ) (c) Mahabalipuram 

(b) Ghrushneshwar (d) Krishneshwar 

11. River Ganga drains into the ___________ near Kolkata. 

(a) Indian Ocean (c) Brahmaputra 

(b) Bay of Bengal ( ) (d) Pacific Ocean

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12. The National Capital Territory of Delhi is located on the banks of _____________ River. (a) Ganga (c) Yamuna (

(b) Tons (d) Chambal 

13. The __________ Bridge is a balanced cantilever bridge in West Bengal over the  Hooghly River. 

(a) Bogibeel (c) Pamban 

(b) Howrah ( ) (d) Kolkata 

14. The Indus River drains into the Arabian Sea at ____________ city in Pakistan. (a) Hyderabad (c) Lahore 

(b) Islamabad (d) Karachi (

15. The Brahmapurta River enters India in the state of ____________. (a) Assam (c) Arunachal Pradesh ( ) (b) Nagaland (d) Sikkim 

16. ____________ Dam is built across the Mahanadi River. 

(a) Ngarjuna Sagar (c) Bisalpur 

(b) Kallanai (d) Hirakud (

17. ____________ Dam is constructed across Narmada River in Madhya Pradesh. (a) Sardar Sarovar (c) Rihand 

(b) Rajiv Sagar (d) Indira Sagar (

18. The large fertile land drained by five major rivers of Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and  Satlej is called _____________. 

(a) Doab (c) Pakistan 

(b) Punjab ( ) (d) Tarbela 

19. Rivers Bhagirathi and Alkananda meet at _____________, and then only it is called  Ganga River. 

(a) Devprayag ( ) (c) Rudraprayag 

(b) Vishnuprayag (d) Nandprayag 

20. In terms of water storage capacity, _____________ has the largest capacity in India  and can store 432 tmc ft of water. 

(a) Sardar Sarovar (c) Nagarjuna Sagar 

(b) Hirakud (d) Indira Sagar (

21. The pilgrim site of Bhadrachalam is located on the banks of ___________ River. (a) Godavari ( ) (c) Krishna 

(b) Mahanadi (d) Narmada

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22. The Brahmaputra River originates around __________, which is also the originating  point of the Indus and Satlej rivers. 

(a) Mansarovar Lake ( ) (c) Wular Lake 

(b) Gurudongmar (d) Gangabal Lake 

23. With a water storage capacity of 408 tmc feet, ____________ is the second largest in  India. 

(a) Sardar Sarovar (c) Hirakund 

(b) Nagarjuna Sagar ( ) (d) Bhakra Nangal 

24. Ancient name of Ghaghar River is ____________. 

(a) Sushoma (c) Saraswati (

(b) Gomti (d) Vipasha 

25. At the place of it’s origin, River Ganga is known by the name ____________. (a) Mandakini (c) Bhagirathi (

(b) Bishanganga (d) Dhauliganga 

26. _____________ Gardens are located below the Krishnaraja Sagar Dam on Kaveri River. (a) Kempegowda (c) Brindavan (

(b) Lal Bagh (d) Shalimar 

27. In Bangladesh, River Ganga is known by the name River _______________. (a) Parma ( ) (c) Gayatri 

(b) Jahvavi (d) Nikita 

28. ____________ is the oldest dam in India, constructed between 100 BC and 100 AD. (a) Kallanai Dam ( ) (c) Hirakund Dam 

(b) Bhavani Sagar Dam (d) Mettur Dam 

29. Which of the following dam is NOT on River Krishna? 

(a) Krishnaraja Sagar Dam ( ) (c) Almaty Dam 

(b) Nagarjuna Sagar Dam (d) Srisailam Dam 

30. _____________, near Kurnool is the meeting point of the sacred rivers Tungabhadra  and Krishna and is referred to as Dakshina Kashi and the Western Gateway of  Srisailam. 

(a) Ahobilam (c) Beechupalli 

(b) Alampur ( ) (d) Somasila 

31. The Godavari River originates at _____________ near Nashik, in Maharashtra. (a) Jambukeshwar (c) Murudeshwar 

(b) Mahakaleshwar (d) Trimbakeshwar (

32. The following cities/towns are NOT located on the banks of Godavari River. (a) Rajahmundry (c) Nanded 

(b) Kopargaon (d) Warangal ( )

104 

33. Which of the following dams in India is also known as Maharana Pratap Sagar? (a) Ukai Dam (c) Pong Dam (

(b) Thien Dam (d) Bisalpur Dam 

34. ______________ is the longest dam in India, and is 25.79 km in length, including the  dykes. 

(a) Indira Sagar Dam (c) Sardar Sarovar Dam 

(b) Nagarjuna Sagar Dam (d) Hirakund Dam (

35. The following city is NOT located on the banks of River Ganga. 

(a) Ayodhya ( ) (c) Kanpur 

(b) Patna (c) Bhagalpur 

36. ______________ River is a major tributary of Krishna River. 

(a) Sabari (c) Tungabhadra (

(b) Pennar (d) Pampa 

37. The place of confluence of Rivers Ganga and Yamuna is _______________. (a) Devprayag (c) Varanai 

(b) Kanpur (d) Prayagraj (

38. The Mahanadi originates from the ____________ Range of central India. (a) Aravalli (c) Chota Nagpur 

(b) Satpura ( ) (d) Eastern Ghats 

39. The ____________ River is the longest river in the world, with a length of 6650 km. (a) Amazon (c) Nile (

(b) Yangtze (d) Mississippi-Missouri 

40. __________ is the highest dam in India and is 260.5 meters high. 

(a) Mettur Dam (c) Tehri Dam (

(b) Bhakra-Nangal Dam (d) Koyna Dam 

41. ____________ is the largest river in the world, with a discharge of 209,000 cubic  meters per second and a drainage area of 70 lakh square kms. 

(a) Amazon ( ) (c) Nile 

(b) Brahmaputra (d) Yellow River 

42. After the Ganga and Brahmapurta Rivers meet near Chandpur in Bangladesh, the  combined river is known as _____________ River. 

(a) Brahmapurta (c) Parma 

(b) Baitarni (d) Meghan ( )

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43. Narmada and _____________, are the only two major rivers that flow from East to  West and drain to into the Arabian Sea. 

(a) Tapti/Tapi ( ) (c) Pampa 

(b) Chambal (d) Jhajjar 

44. Mississippi-Missouri River drains its water into the ___________. (a) Atlantic Ocean (c) Lake Michigan 

(b) Gulf of Mexico ( ) (d) Pacific Ocean 

45. __________ Bridge is India’s longest Rail-cum-Road bridge, is 4.94 km in length and it  connects Dibrugarh in Assam with Pasighat in Arunachal Pradesh. 

(a) Kolia Bhomora (c) Bogibeel (

(b) Pamban (d) Bupen Hazarika 

46. Sambalpur is located on the banks of ____________ River. 

(a) Brahmani (c) Mahanadi (

(b) Subarnarekha (d) Rushikulya 

47. Ancient name of Chenab River was ______________. 

(a) Askini ( ) (c) Purushni 

(b) Kubha (d) Damini 

48. Tehri Dam is constructed on the river _______________. 

(a) Bhagirathi ( ) (c) Alkananda 

(b) Teesta (d) Satlej 

49. The city of Chennai is located on the banks of __________ River. 

(a) Cauvery (c) Vaigai 

(b) Adyar ( ) (d) Thamirabarani 

50. Mettur Dam is constructed on River ______________. 

(a) Pampa (c) Penna 

(b) Kaveri ( ) (d) Tungabhadra 

51. ____________ in Venuzuela are the highest waterfalls in the world with a height of  979 meters. 

(a) Angel Falls( ) (c) Idukki Falls 

(b) Jog Falls (d) Niagara Falls 

52. Rivers and Lakes, which are vital sources of fresh water for life on earth, actually hold  only ____________ percent of total water on the earth. 

(a) Ten (c) One (

(b) Five (d) Seven 

53. Every year, September ___________ is marked as the World Rivers Day in order to  raise awareness and promote conservation of the rivers around the world. (a) 10 (c) 19 

(b) 27 ( ) (d) 30

106 

54. The ___________ River of Australia is the dirtiest in the world, and all the biological  life here has become extinct. 

(a) Royal ( ) (c) Murray 

(b) Darling (d) Diamantina 

55. The Nile River drains North and into the ______________. 

(a) Red Sea (c) Mediterranean Sea ( ) (b) Atlantic Ocean (d) Arabian Sea 

56. The _____________ River or Huang He is known as the Sorrow of China, due to  frequent devastating floods. 

(a) Yongtze (c) Blue 

(b) Heilongjian (d) Yellow (

57. ____________ River is the deepest river in the world and has an estimated depth of  230 meters at some of the places. 

(a) Nile (c) Amazon 

(b) Brahmaputra (d) Congo (

58. Bagdad, the capital city of Iraq is situated on the banks of River _____________. (a) Euphrates (c) Tigris (

(b) Karkheh (d) Diala 

59. ___________ Falls, Laos is the widest waterfall, measuring an incredible 10,783m. (a) Niagara (c) Khone (

(b) Victoria (d) Missouri 

60. __________ River is the longest river in Europe, and it drains into the Caspian Sea. (a) Sienne (c) Rhine 

(b) Thames (d) Volga (

61. Sections of a river where the river bed has a relatively steep gradient, causing an  increase in water velocity and turbulence are called _____________. (a) Whirlpools (c) Currents 

(b) Waterfalls (d) Rapids (

62. The city of the New York in USA is situated on the banks of River _____________. (a) Hudson ( ) (c) Mississippi 

(b) Rio Grande (d) Missouri 

63. According to the flow rate of water, ___________ Falls in Congo, is the largest  waterfall in the world, with 25,768 cubic meters of water plunging down every  second. 

(a) Kalambo (c) Victoria 

(b) Inga ( ) (d) Tugela 

64. The city of Sydney, is situated on the banks of River ______________. (a) Danube (c) Volga 

(b) Darling ( ) (d) Murray

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65. ____________ is the largest delta in the world, formed by two major rivers, Ganga and  Brahmaputra, which spreads across India and Bangladesh. 

(a) Konaseema (c) Sundarbans (

(b) Amazon Delta (d) Nile Delta


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